In the past two and a half years (since Q4 2019), we have experienced the following:
2020/2021
- a pandemic with widespread and sometimes brutal lockdowns
- unprecedented government spending, quantitative easing (money printing) and low interest rates
- global and regional restrictions on travel and government assistance, leading to some of the highest savings rates in Australia’s history
- a global logistics crisis increasing input costs and limiting supply of parts
- constricted new vehicle supply, primarily due to a microchip shortage
- Holden’s exit from Australia and Honda and Mercedes Benz moving to agency sales models
- increased consumer demand for cars as travel and holiday spending went to zero, and the shift from public to personal transport preferences gaining traction
2022
- the cashed-up consumer was let loose, making up for lost time by spending their savings accumulated over the previous two years
- the supply of new vehicles floundered in comparison to the demand from consumers, leading to inflated used car prices and ever-growing gross margins, as the transaction price has increased by approximately 50%, (refer chart below)
- microchip and other component shortages intensified with forecasted supply shortages to last another 12 months
- a war in Ukraine significantly escalating fuel and energy prices
- rapidly rising inflation (driven by central banks activity and supply constraints) in most economies, leading to interest rate raises at a pace not seen for over 40 years to reign it in
- consumer confidence now in a free-fall
- China threatening war in Taiwan, which is now being priced into capital markets 1
Average New and Used Car Prices
Source: Pitcher Partners Analysis
Some of these factors, which would usually have a sharp negative affect on the retail automotive industry, were countered by increased vehicle transaction values and margins that combined to deliver record profits for motor dealerships across Australia.
1 P. Durkin, ‘BHP, ANZ boards plan for the ‘unthinkable’ arising from war’, Financial Review, 2022, https://www.afr.com/policy/economy/bhp-anz-boards-plan-for-unthinkable-on-war-20220302-p5a0xh (accessed 23 September 2022).
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